At present, the global manufacturing industry is entering a new wave of change. The new generation of information technologies such as big data, cloud computing and the Internet of Things are accelerating their integration and penetration into the industrial sector. Strategic concepts such as the Industrial Internet, Industry 4.0 and intelligent manufacturing are constantly emerging.June 30, the 14th meeting of the central deep reform committee approval "on deepening the development of a new generation of information technology and manufacturing integration guidance", emphasis on accelerating the development of a new generation of information technology and manufacturing integration, to comply with the trend of a new round of technological revolution and industrial revolution, in order to supply side structural reform as the main line, intelligent manufacturing as the main direction, speed up the industrial innovation and development, the Internet speed up the manufacturing production mode and the radical change enterprise form, consolidate the basis for the development of integration, perfect laws and regulations, enhance the level of digitalization and networking, intelligent manufacturing development.

The deep integration of the new generation of information technology and manufacturing industry will bring about profound changes in manufacturing mode, production organization mode and industrial form.In fact, since 2020, China has been actively facing the changes brought about by the COVID-19 epidemic, taking advantage of the opportunity to accelerate the progress of new infrastructure development, cultivate the data factor market, push forward the digitization and digital industrialization of industries, and strengthen the new drivers of the digital economy, so as to open up a new situation.The Guidance on Deepening the Integrated Development of The New Generation of Information Technology and The Manufacturing Industry adopted by the CPC Central Commission for Deep Reform will further accelerate the pace of digitization, networking and intelligentization of the manufacturing industry, and promote the transformation of "Made in China" into "made in China".Next, based on the main battlefield of the manufacturing industry, we should accelerate the integrated development of the new generation of information technology and manufacturing industry from multiple levels, and upgrade and build new supply capacity in the new era.

First, we need to transform and upgrade the manufacturing sector with the help of next-generation information technology.In essence, 5G and industrial Internet are the products of the integration and innovation of traditional manufacturing and IT technology, and the innovation process is the production and manufacturing mechanism of the scientific reconstruction of data.In practical work, we should focus on key links of the industrial chain, focus on strengthening basic technology research and development, advance the layout of cutting-edge technology research and development, improve the industrial innovation system with enterprises as the main body, application as the guide, and the combination of government, industry, academia, research, application and finance.At the same time, it is suggested that domestic manufacturing enterprises should focus on new industries and new scene demands, strengthen application innovation and business model innovation, focus on accelerating the integrated application of software with various industries and fields, accelerate the "networking", and realize the integrated development of manufacturing industry and the new generation of information technology.

Second, it is necessary to accelerate the construction of an industrial Internet platform and promote the transformation of the manufacturing industry into an intelligent one.From 2012, when the concept of "industrial Internet" was first put forward, to three consecutive years when it was written into the government work report, China's industrial Internet has become the core of the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry and the development of intelligent manufacturing.In practical work, firstly, it is necessary to attach great importance to the basic and strategic role of the industrial Internet platform, fully understand the urgency, complexity and long-term nature of the platform construction, and build a new manufacturing ecosystem based on the platform.Second, we will promote breakthroughs in key technologies for industrial Internet platforms.Based on the common technical elements of industrial Internet platform, traditional industrial control enterprises and information technology enterprises are encouraged to have in-depth cooperation, break through embedded systems and intermediate software technologies for sensors, production equipment and control systems, and improve data integration and computing and analysis capabilities.Third, we should focus on building an ecosystem of industrial Internet platforms.We will encourage cross-border enterprises to combine and complement each other, and promote the integration and optimal allocation of industrial chain resources.Promote enterprises to go to the cloud, and create a virtuous cycle of two-way iteration with abundant platform functions and massive usage;We will build operational developer communities and accelerate the development of a number of intelligent industrial applications for specific industries and scenarios.

In addition, the policy system needs to be improved to create a "soft environment" for integrated development.First, we will continue to consolidate the foundation for industrial development, and accelerate the building of a manufacturing powerhouse as an important part of the 14th Five-Year Plan for national economic and social development. We have also issued a series of special plans.Second, we will continue to substantially streamline administration and delegate more power, reduce the number of items requiring government review and approval, and gradually reduce the negative list.Third, accelerate the marketization flow of factors and promote the efficient allocation of factors.It includes: creating a fair employment environment by innovating household registration system, social security system, medical education and other supporting public services;We will increase the supply of effective financial services, and study preferential capital policies for innovative scientific and technological enterprises, especially small, medium-sized and micro enterprises, and private enterprises.We will explore new models of international cooperation on science and technology innovation and promote cross-border flow and opening up of science and technology.We will promote the open sharing of government data, enhance the value of social data resources, and pay attention to standardization and security.Fourth, we should encourage multinational companies and foreign institutions to set up technology r&d institutions in China, support domestic and international enterprises in strengthening r&d cooperation in key technologies and products, and promote the establishment and improvement of international cooperation mechanisms in technology research, openness and sharing, standards and norms, and industrial development.